4-Axis CNC Machining
At V&S Engineering, we provide advanced 4 axis machining services that offer enhanced precision and flexibility for complex manufacturing needs. This technology allows for the production of intricate, multi-dimensional components with exceptional accuracy and efficiency. Our capabilities are designed to meet the high demands of industries such as aerospace, automotive, and medical, delivering reliable and high-quality solutions.
4-Axis CNC Machining Services
At V&S Engineering, we provide high-precision 4 axis machining services for customers who need more than basic 3-axis milling—but don’t want unnecessary complexity, cost, or risk.
Our 4-axis CNC machining capabilities are designed for parts that require indexed machining, tight positional accuracy, and repeatable multi-face features. From prototypes to production runs, we focus on machining parts that meet specifications the first time—and continue meeting them run after run.
What Is 4-Axis CNC Machining?
4-axis CNC machining expands on traditional 3-axis milling (X, Y, Z) by adding a rotary axis, commonly referred to as the A-axis. This axis allows the workpiece to rotate around a fixed axis, giving the cutting tool access to multiple sides of the part without manual repositioning.
In real manufacturing terms, this means:
- Fewer setups
- Better feature-to-feature alignment
- Reduced tolerance stack-up
- Improved repeatability
4-axis machining is especially valuable when part features are located around a diameter, across multiple faces, or require precise indexing at specific angles.
Why 4-Axis CNC Machining Matters in Real Production
Every time a part is removed from a fixture and re-clamped, an error is introduced. It might be small—but across tight tolerances, small errors become big problems.
4-axis machining solves this by:
- Keeping the part in a single controlled setup
- Using rotary indexing instead of manual repositioning
- Maintaining consistent datum relationships across features
For parts where true position, concentricity, or angular alignment matters, 4-axis machining dramatically reduces risk.


When 4-Axis CNC Machining Is the Right Choice
4-axis machining is often the best solution when 3-axis setups become inefficient or unreliable—but full 5-axis motion is unnecessary.
Common use cases include:
- Parts with features on multiple sides
- Components requiring precise hole patterns around a circumference
- Indexed pockets, slots, or flats at specific angles
- Cylindrical or prismatic parts with secondary features
- Components where setup reduction improves consistency
If your team is currently using multiple 3-axis setups to achieve the geometry, 4-axis machining often reduces cost, lead time, and scrap.
4-Axis vs. 3-Axis CNC Machining
While 3-axis machining is excellent for many parts, it has limitations when features span multiple faces.
3-Axis CNC Machining:
- Single-face access
- Requires multiple setups for multi-side features
- Higher risk of positional variation between setups
4-Axis CNC Machining:
- Rotary indexing enables multi-face machining
- Reduces re-clamping and manual alignment
- Improves feature-to-feature accuracy
In many cases, 4-axis machining delivers a measurable improvement in precision without increasing part cost.


4-Axis vs. 5-Axis CNC Machining
5-axis machining allows simultaneous movement across multiple axes and is ideal for highly complex contours. However, it is not always the most efficient or stable option.
4-Axis CNC machining is often preferred when:
- Geometry is indexed rather than continuous
- Multi-side access is required without compound angles
- Cost and programming simplicity are priorities
- Repeatability across production runs matters
At V&S Engineering, we recommend the machining method that best fits your part—not the most complex one.
Our 4-Axis CNC Machining Capabilities
Our 4-axis machining services are built around process discipline, fixture stability, and dimensional control.
Capabilities include:
- Precision indexed milling
- Multi-face machining in a single setup
- Tight tolerance machining
- High-volume and repeat production
- Custom rotary fixturing
- Secondary machining operations
Each project begins with a detailed review of the print and model to determine the most stable and efficient machining strategy.


Materials We Machine Using 4-Axis CNC Equipment
Different materials behave very differently under rotary machining conditions. Our team accounts for this during programming, tooling selection, and inspection planning.
Materials include:
Aluminum
Stainless steel
Carbon steel
Titanium
Inconel®
Additional specialty and exotic alloys
Feeds, speeds, toolpaths, and inspection checkpoints are adjusted based on material behavior—not generalized assumptions.
Aerospace & Defense 4-Axis CNC Machining
Aerospace and defense components demand more than just dimensional accuracy—they require process control and repeatability.
Our approach includes:
- Identification of critical features and datums
- Controlled machining sequences
- In-process inspections
- Calibrated inspection tools
- Temperature-controlled inspection environment
This ensures that parts remain consistent across batches and production runs.


Quality Control & Inspection
Precision machining is meaningless without verification.
Our inspection process supports:
- In-process dimensional checks
- Final inspection before shipment
- Routine calibration of measuring equipment
- Controlled inspection conditions for accuracy
This approach minimizes scrap, rework, and downstream issues for our customers.
Industries We Serve with 4-Axis CNC Machining
Our 4-axis CNC machining services support customers across multiple industries, including:
- Aerospace
- Defense
- Industrial equipment
- Manufacturing automation
- Precision mechanical assemblies
Whether you need a one-off prototype or repeat production, our process remains consistent.

Why Choose V&S Engineering for 4-Axis CNC Machining?
Customers choose V&S Engineering because we provide:
- Process-driven machining, not guesswork
- Honest guidance on machining method selection
- Strong material and application knowledge
- Consistent quality control
- Clear communication from quote to delivery
We focus on long-term manufacturing partnerships, not just individual jobs.
Why Choose V&S Engineering
At V&S Engineering, we combine experience, cutting-edge technology, and a customer-centric approach to deliver top-notch machining services that align with your business goals.
Get in touch with us today to explore how our 4-axis machining solutions can enhance your manufacturing process.